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Published 13:16 19 Nov 2016 GMT
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“Strikers might need more power to challenge centre-halves, so you would increase their protein intake to strengthen muscles to hold the ball up. Those who cover more of the pitch, like midfielders, might take more carbohydrates.
“That kind of data takes time to collect and a huge buy-in from the club. Nutrition is marginal gains. Players can coast by without thinking about nutrition – I’ve seen that – but they’re missing out in particular on maybe five to 10 per cent, particularly at a time where a game could be won or lost in the last 10 minutes.
“A lot of clubs have now gone into creating food stations – protein stations, hydration stations, etc. Psychologically, when you’re hungry you will pile on your plate more of what you see first. A day before a game you will see more carbs available.”
The nutrition plans for each Liverpool player is detailed and formulated often based on how close they are to a game.
Munson has enforced "no egg days" which coincide with days on which Liverpool are playing and he had this by way of an explanation for banning that particular food in the hours leading up to a game.
“Broadly, research suggests protein and fat takes a lot of time digest and you don’t want too much volume in a player before a match day,” Munson said. “It’s about educating players as to the decisions they take ahead of games"
So eggs are, quite literally, off the table on matchdays.
Then what are the players expected to eat in the build-up to kick-off and in the hours after the final whistle so that they're operating at an optimal level?
Munson was kind enough to outline a typical matchday meal plan.
9am: Breakfast
Eat: Carb-based, usually cereal, porridge or toast.
Drink: 500-1,000ml of fluid, which include electrolytes to help absorb and retain fluids
1.45pm: Warm-up
Eat: An energy gel
Drink: 500ml sports drink.
3.45pm: Half-time
Eat: An energy gel, preferably one containing caffeine
5.15pm: Post-match
Drink: 500-1,000ml of water and a tablet to boost the immunity system
6pm: Post-match meal
Eat: Should be eaten within an hour of the game, with a nutritional format of 60% carbohydrate, 20% protein, 20% fat.
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